Difference between listening and hearing with chart.

HEARING LISTENING Hearing is the act of perceiving sound and receiving sound waves or vibrations through your ear. Listening is the act of hearing a sound
Definition-

"Hearing is through the ears, but listening is through the mind," someone wisely observed. Both hearing and listening involve the use of the ears, but they are not the same. It is a sense that enables you to obtain sound waves and noise through your ears. It is the ability to anticipate sounds.

Difference Chart-

BASIS FOR COMPARISON

Hearing

Listening

Meaning

It refers to one's ability to perceive sounds, by receiving vibrations through ears.

It is something done consciously, that involves the analysis and understanding of the sounds you hear.

What is it?

ability

skill

Nature

primary and continuous 

secondary and temporary 

Act

physiological 

psychological 

Involves

receiving of words

interpretation of words

Process

Passive bodily process

active mental process

Occurs at

subconscious level

conscious level

Reason

We are neither aware nor do we have any control over the sounds we hear.

We listen to acquire information and receive information.

Use of senses

only one sense is used

more than one senses are used

Concentration

not required 

requires

Confusion-

Many people confuse these two activities, but the distinction between hearing and listening is critical. So read this article thoroughly to fully comprehend the terms.

Conclusion-

Hearing is simply the ability to hear, which is natural or God-given, whereas listening is an acquired skill that only a few people have. While hearing is involuntary and effortless, listening is intentional, in which we are selective and pay attention to only those messages that we believe are important to us.