To create a gerund, first select an infinitive-form action verb to use, like “to jump” or “to sing.” 2. Give it an -ing ending. Next, take the verb and give it an -ing ending to create the gerund form of the verb, like “jumping” or “singing.”
Steps of forming gerunds-
1. Choose a verb. Choose an action verb with the infinitive form, such as "to leap" or "to sing," before you may build a gerund.
2. Finish it with "-ing" To make the gerund form of the verb, such as "jumping" or "singing," add a -ing to the verb.
3. Use it in a sentence as a noun. To create a gerund, substitute a verb with a -ing verb ending for a noun in the phrase. For instance, "Jumping rope is my favorite form of exercise."
Gerunds can be used as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence. When used as the subject or complement, they’re often followed by a noun or pronoun. For example,
Subject: Reading is my favorite hobby.
Complement: My favorite hobby is reading.
When used as the object, they’re often followed by a preposition. For example,
Object: I enjoy reading books.
Here are some tips for forming gerunds:
1. To form a gerund, add -ing to the end of the verb.
2. If the verb ends in a vowel + consonant, the consonant is usually doubled before adding -ing. For example, “swim” becomes “swimming.”
3. If the verb ends in -e, drop the -e before adding -ing. For example, “write” becomes “writing.”
4. Some verbs have irregular gerund forms. For example, “begin” becomes “beginning,” and “quit” becomes “quitting.”
5. Gerunds can be used as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence.
6. When used as the subject or complement, they’re often followed by a noun or pronoun.
7.When used as the object, they’re often followed by a preposition.
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