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What is Phrasal Verbs?

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What is Phrasal Verbs?

Phrasal verbs can be a bit tricky to use, but once you get the hang of them, they'll add some much-needed variety to your vocabulary. So don't be afraid to give them a try! Phrasal verbs are verbs that are made up of the main verb and one or more particles. The combination of the verb and the particle(s) create a meaning that is different from the meaning of the main verb on its own.
Definition

When it comes to verbs, there are all sorts of different types. But today, we're going to focus on just one type: phrasal verbs.

Phrasal verbs are two- or three-word phrases that consist of a verb and one or two particles. The particles can be prepositions or adverbs, and they change the meaning of the verb.

For example, the verb "look" can become "look up" (search for information), "look down" (feel discouraged), or "look after" (take care of).

Here are some other common phrasal verbs:

- turn off

- run into

- come across

- break down

Types

There are four types of phrasal verbs:

  • Intransitive phrasal verbs do not have a direct object. For example, "She's always looking after her little sister."
  • Transitive separable phrasal verbs have a direct object that can be separated from the verb by a noun or pronoun. For example, "I need to look up the recipe."
  • Transitive inseparable phrasal verbs have a direct object that cannot be separated from the verb by a noun or pronoun. For example, "He's grown attached to his new toy."
  • Ditransitive phrasal verbs have two objects, a direct and an indirect object. For example, "She gave me a book."

Examples

Examples of phrasal verbs:

  • look after
  • look up
  • look for
  • look forward to

There are many more phrasal verbs than the ones listed above. For a more complete list, please consult a grammar book or website.

Conclusion

Phrasal verbs are an important part of the English language. They can add meaning and depth to a sentence, and can also change the tense of a verb. It is important to learn as many as possible in order to improve your communication skills.

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