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What’s the difference between alliteration, consonance, and assonance?

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What’s the difference between alliteration, consonance, and assonance?

alliteration – repeated initial consonant sounds in multiple words. assonance – repeated vowel sounds in multiple words. consonance – repeated consonant sounds in multiple words.
Assonance-

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Assonance is a type of repetition that is similar to alliteration but uses a vowel sound rather than a consonant. Alliteration is more staccato and can be utilized for harsher emphasis. Using assonance will give a phrase more of a sing-songy, uplifting melody.

  1.  "She sells seashells by the seashore."
  2.  "The fat cat sat on the mat."
  3.  "Red lorry, yellow lorry, so a red lorry, a yellow lorry."

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Alliteration-

Alliteration is the repetition of initial consonant sounds in two or more words. 

It's a literary device often used in poetry or prose to create a rhythmic effect.

Alliteration can also be used to add emphasis or create a mood.

  • The six silly sailors sailed the seven seas.
  • I saw Susie sitting in a silver SUV.

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Consonance- 

Consonance is a figure of speech in which a word or group of words repeatedly make the same consonant sound. Consonance may be seen in the sentence 

  • Traffic figures to be severe on July Fourth.

When sounds, not letters, repeat, consonance arises.

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Comparison

Dylan Thomas’ Do Not Go Gentle into the Good Night uses assonance and alliteration in tandem:

Grave men, near death, who see with blinding sight

Blind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay,

Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

Assonance:

  • blinding sight/Blind eyes…like…light
  • See…meteors and be
  • Grave…blaze…gay…Rage, rage

Alliteration: blinding…Blind…blaze

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